The newly appointed Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Professor Joash Ojo Amupitan, is already under significant pressure from various political actors and civil society groups to rebuild the commission’s battered credibility following the controversial 2023 general elections.
Opposition parties and stakeholders have called on Prof. Amupitan to place national interest and electoral integrity above political loyalty as he assumes leadership of Nigeria’s top electoral body.
In a statement, Bolaji Abdullahi, National Publicity Secretary of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), urged Amupitan to prove his commitment to Nigerians rather than those who appointed him.
“His allegiance must be to the people, not the government. He has the opportunity to build a legacy or tarnish his name. His tenure will likely exceed one electoral cycle, so his decisions must reflect long-term national interest,” Abdullahi said.
The Coalition of United Political Parties (CUPP) echoed similar sentiments, emphasizing the need for urgent reforms to restore public trust.
CUPP’s National Secretary, Peter Ameh, acknowledged Amupitan’s qualifications but stressed that his performance would be judged by action, not academic accolades.
“Prof. Amupitan brings legal expertise in governance and evidence law, but Nigerians expect him to demonstrate courage and independence,” Ameh said.
He highlighted the failure of the 2023 elections, which were promoted as technologically advanced but ended in widespread disappointment.
CUPP cited the breakdown of the BVAS (Bimodal Voter Accreditation System) and low real-time result uploads to the IReV (INEC Result Viewing Portal) as key issues that fueled suspicion of electoral malpractice.
“Less than 25% of results were uploaded in real time. Observers recorded vote-buying, over-voting, and result manipulation, all worsened by poor communication and planning,” CUPP lamented.
The coalition recommended an immediate audit of INEC’s technological tools and a renewed commitment to transparency, efficiency, and open engagement with stakeholders.
CUPP also urged Amupitan to revisit the 2008 Justice Uwais Electoral Reform Report, which identified major systemic weaknesses including political interference and weak institutional capacity.
“He must embody the omoluabi values, character, courage, and conscience, if INEC is to regain its independence,” Ameh concluded.
Also weighing in, Peter Obi, the Labour Party’s 2023 presidential candidate, demanded that INEC and other regulatory bodies begin verifying all academic and professional certificates submitted by political candidates ahead of the 2027 general elections.
In a statement on social media titled “Certificate Integrity and the Future of Nigerian Leadership,” Obi warned that fraudulent qualifications erode democratic credibility.
“These issues are not minor; they constitute serious criminal offences,” he said, referencing the recent resignation of Uche Nnaji, Minister of Innovation, over discrepancies in his records, and the earlier resignation of Kemi Adeosun under President Buhari.
Obi emphasized that Nigeria must follow examples like Ghana, where candidates’ credentials undergo thorough scrutiny.
He urged INEC to immediately demand certificate submissions from all political aspirants, from presidential hopefuls down to local councillors, for verification and public transparency.
“Leadership must be built on truth and integrity, not deceit,” Obi said.
Meanwhile, the All Progressives Congress (APC) has expressed full support for Amupitan’s appointment.
Duro Meseko, Deputy National Publicity Secretary of the party, stated that the ruling party would cooperate with the new INEC chairman in line with constitutional provisions.
“We trust the president’s decision and welcome Prof. Amupitan. The APC will work with him in accordance with the law,” Meseko said.
Senator Steve Karimi of Kogi West also praised President Bola Tinubu for nominating what he described as “one of Nigeria’s finest scholars and administrators” to lead INEC.
In a statement from his media aide, Karimi said the appointment was “a personal gratification” as Amupitan hails from his constituency, although the professor has spent most of his life in Plateau State.
“He is a true Nigerian, with roots in Kogi, an academic career in Plateau, and national service in Bauchi,” Karimi said.
The Kogi State Government also hailed the appointment. In a statement signed by Commissioner for Information Kingsley Femi Fanwo, the state described it as a “testament to President Tinubu’s commitment to excellence and inclusion.”
“Prof. Amupitan, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria and legal scholar, has all the qualities required to lead INEC with impartiality and integrity,” the statement said.